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The easternmost hill district of Uttar Pradesh, bordering Nepal in the East and Tibet on the North, Pithoragarh is often called 'miniature Kashmir'. Nestling in a small valley. barely 5 km long and 2 km wide, the town was an important landmark of the Chand Rajas of Kumaon in mediaeval times. The remnants of old fortifications stand in mute testimony of that past.
From the earliest times Pithoragarh was an important centre of Kumaon. Trade routes to eastern Nepal passed through the area. And, perhaps, more important is the pilgrim trail to the holy Mount Kailash and Mansarovar Lake, which are held in reverence by the Hindus, Buddhists and Bons, that winds along the valleys of the region.
Pithoragarh and its environs are known for the abundant natural beauty and many a fine temple that are important pilgrimages. However, the district being a border region entry of visitors to certain areas is restricted.
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